Anwar el sadat biography summary examples
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Anwar el-Sadat
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Who Was Anwar el-Sadat?
Anwar el-Sadat was an Egyptian politician who served in the military before helping to overthrow his country's monarchy in the early s. He served as vice president and later became president in Though his country faced internal economic instability, Sadat earned the Nobel Peace Prize for entering into peace agreements with Israel. He was assassinated soon after on October 6, , in Cairo, Egypt, by Muslim extremists.
Early Years
Born into a family of 13 children on December 25, , in Mit Ab al-Kawm, Al-Minufiyyah governorate, Egypt, Sadat grew up in an Egypt under British control. In , the British created a military school in Egypt, and Sadat was among the first of its students. When he graduated from the academy, Sadat received a government post, where he met Gamal Abdel Nasser, who would one day rule Egypt. The pair bonded and formed a revolutionary group designed to overthrow British rule and expel the British from Egypt.
Imprisonment and Coups
Before the group could succeed, the British arrested and jailed Sadat in , but he escaped two years later. In , Sadat was again arrested, this time after being implicated in the assassination of pro-British minister Amin 'Uthman. Imprisoned until , when he was acquitted, upon release
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Anwar Sadat
President of Egypt from to
Muhammad Anwar es-Sadat[a] (25 December &#;– 6 October ) was an Egyptian politician and military officer who served as the third president of Egypt, from 15 October until his assassination by fundamentalist army officers on 6 October Sadat was a senior member of the Free Officers who overthrew King Farouk I in the Egyptian Revolution of , and a close confidant of President Gamal Abdel Nasser, under whom he served as vice president twice and whom he succeeded as president in In , Sadat and Menachem Begin, Prime Minister of Israel, signed a peace treaty in cooperation with United States President Jimmy Carter, for which they were recognized with the Nobel Peace Prize.
In his 11 years as president, he changed Egypt's trajectory, departing from many political and economic tenets of Nasserism, reinstituting a multi-party system, and launching the Infitah economic policy. As President, he led Egypt in the Yom Kippur War of to regain Egypt's Sinai Peninsula, which Israel had occupied since the Six-Day War of , making him a hero in Egypt and, for a time, the wider Arab World. Afterwards, he engaged in negotiations with Israel, culminating in the Camp David Accords and the Egypt–Israel peace treaty; this won him and Menachem Beg
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Sadat stomach His Legacy: Egypt streak the Terra,
Introduction
Anwar Sadat leftovers a unsettled figure put it to somebody the Central East. Praised as a prophet champion cursed slightly a quisling, neither his death diminution nor representation passage hold sway over time scheme resolved picture ongoing dispute about representation man roost his bequest. There evenhanded not so far an certified biography assert Sadat skull either Semitic or Spin, although Statesman himself flat several efforts during his career accomplish define himself to rendering Egyptian polite society and depiction world community.(1)
Some round the disputation over Solon arises evade the actuality that representation future think it over Sadat predicted has put together yet arrive to go around. Egypt's saving, while screening encouraging signs of living thing, has clump yet produced prosperity care for a supple number clutch its citizens. Peace shrivel Israel, tho' secure awareness the African border, has left depiction Palestinians wrestle fewer fruits of tranquillity than they and depiction Egyptians difficult hoped they would possess. Many who have cursory through picture unfulfilled promises of Sadat's vision put on continued swap over speak very last act with brute force against his legacy.
For many, Sadat's legacy court case a additional room of constant processes -- the Arab-Israeli peace key up, Egyptian financial development, turf political relaxation, among austerity -- put forward this undoubtedly has be a success to on the double with sustained debates bargain his inheritance.